![]() SCP is based on the BSD Unix Remote Copy Protocol (RCP), which dates back to 1981. So, adding security to that service created the scp command. In Unix, the command to copy a file from one location to another is cp. SCP arose from the Unix operating system. Instead, all commands need to be formulated in one line. Unlike FTP, the SFTP program doesn’t have an interactive mode. The file transfer system works with that encryption in what is termed a “ tunnel.” SFTP operates as a command-line utility. SFTP relies on SSH to establish a secure connection. Version 6 has actually been incrementally revised eight times. It is now an open standard and has been revamped six times since its inception. SFTP was first created in 1997 by SSH Communications Security as a proprietary system. Rather, it is a separate protocol that was created from scratch. However, SFTP isn’t FTP with SSH added on. ![]() A number of systems were proposed to add security to FTP and SFTP was one of them. However, this system transfers files in plain text and that lack of security makes it a risky system to use these days. The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is very old, in fact, it pre-dates the Internet. Given that these two systems use the same security protection, what is the difference between them? But before we answer this question let’s see which are the best SFTP and SCP utilities in the market today. The security system at the heart of both of these options is called the Secure Shell, or SSH. SFTP is the SSH File Transfer Protocol and it is also known as the Secure File Transfer Protocol. If you are considering using either for protecting file transfers, you need to know what each system is and which would be better to use. SFTP and SCP are two secure file transfer systems.
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